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    August 02

    情绪行为影响你的健康

    引言:  人有七情六欲,项项事关健康。发表在最新一期《国际心理生理学》杂志的研究文章称,生气之后的一周,只要想到争论这件事,血压还会升高。所以不管是曾怒火万丈也好,或是小小的挫折也好,最好尽快忘掉它!
    情绪药方:怎样有效调节个人情绪
      不让不良情绪在心里挥之不去,它们在你的思想深处盘旋越久,你越会在身心两方面深受其害。
      如果大吵过一架或感觉压抑,尽量将自己从中解脱出来,找一处清静所在,用腹式呼吸法深呼吸15下,意念集中告诉自己一切很好,尽在掌控之中———这样可立竿见影地降低心率和血压。如果争论还未结束,再回去平心静气地谈,做不到这一点的话,干脆离开。
      减轻压力非常重要。如果你的时间表排得满满的,很简单,只要勾去5项将做的事情就可。腹式呼吸法对转换个人情绪至关重要,只需深呼吸几分钟,你就会慢慢放松下来,不再焦虑不安了。
      将鼓舞人心的话写下来,经常看看,会对身体健康产生有益影响,如果可能,只是在头脑中想象也行。如果你真能在头脑中生动地想象出积极的激励之语,它的作用和看真正的醒世良言是一样的。
      把自己想象成爱笑的、高兴的、精力充沛的人,会试图以这种感觉影响自己——你想得越活灵活现,这种方法就越有效;另外也可以不断给自己重复说些积极的话,如我一天比一天觉得更快乐、更无忧无虑,不断重复地自我提示,会改善人的情绪、精力和健康状况。
     
     
     
    心存感激时
      对生活中得到的东西要心存感激。美国哈特麦斯学院的罗琳·麦克拉提发现,类似爱、感激和满足这样的情感,会刺激脑下垂体后叶激素的分泌。她说,“该激素在人感到开放和忠实之时就会分泌,它会使神经系统放松,减轻压抑感,体内各组织的含氧量也会显著增加,就像经过了康复治疗一样。”心电图显示,人在心怀感激时,脑部和心脏也有同步电流活动产生,从而使相关器官的运转更加有效。1217238209

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